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Sunday, March 21, 2010 Military Aviation » Accidents - Military » 1940 - 1949  
 

1940-1949




DATE AIRCRAFT SQDN SERIAL NOTES
31.03.42 L. Hudson   V9025 On a delivery flight to the Middle East via Gibraltar and Malta. Stalled on the approach to runway, four fatalities.
04.04.42 V. Wellington   BB512 Being delivered by OADU. Collided on the flarepath with Wellington and Z8575 of 1443 Flight from Harwell.
04.04.42 V. Wellington 1443 Flight Z8575 Collided on the flarepath with Wellington BB512.
05.04.42 V. Wellington     Ran into the wreckage of one of the above Wellingtons at the side of the runway while taking off and was burnt out. No injuries.
10.04.42 L. Hudson   AE524 Crashed on take-off on its way to the Middle East.
29.07.42 Cant Z.506B   MM.45432 This Italian AF aircraft was transporting a Beaufort crew from Greece to Italy. When in the vicinity of Malta, the crew, Lt E.T. Strever (SAAF), Plt Off W.M. Dunsmore (RAF), Sgt J.A. Wilkinson (RNZAF) and Sgt A.R. Brown (RNZAF) of No. 217 Squadron, overpowered the Italian crew and landed at Malta. Most probably the world’s first hi-jacking.
28.10.42 V. Wellington Special Duties flight HX441 Crashed on landing at Luqa after several attempts. See below.
        
 

Accident Report

Not all of the aircraft lost during WWII were the result of enemy action. As this extract from Dennis Cooke’s article “The Flying in-mates of Luqa's poor house – 1942”, (Malta Flypast - 6) not everyone could handle the war in Malta. Ron Gillman, in his book The Ship Hunters – about his time in Malta with a Beaufort squadron – also makes reference to such servicemen, which could lead to them being charged with lacking moral fibre - cowardice in the face of the enemy!

With replenished fuel supplies our squadron was able to increase the num¬ber of anti-shipping strikes but the extra strain was having an ill-effect on many crews. With the stress of night flying, the constant daily bombing and poor diet our health was in jeopardy, Jim our second-pilot suffered a nervous breakdown and left the crew to be replaced by FI Sgt Rowe. The majority of our crew thought the skipper was heading the same way. We had lost confidence in him and this was confirmed on 28 October when in Wellington HX441 we took-off on a convoy strike.

Our Wimpy had been flying normally for over an hour when the skipper reported a loss of power from the port engine. He announced gravely that we were in danger of rapidly losing height and gave instructions to jettison our bomb-load and return to Luqa. Brian handed me a note giving our latitude and longitude position and calmly said:

"Send a distress signal". It was my first experience of transmitting an SOS mes¬sage on 'ops' and I was overjoyed to get an instant acknowledgement from Malta.

We slowly lost height and were down to 200 feet when Malta loomed in sight. Viv hastily lowered the undercart and flaps and made a direct approach to Luqa airfield but was too high for a safe landing. A red flare shot up from the ground warning us to abort. Viv's sec¬ond attempt was worse. He was still too high. He was losing control of himself and the aircraft when he made a third attempt to land. I was taking my turn in the rear turret at the time and was alarmed to see the runway disappearing behind us. After what seemed an age we finally overshot the runway and land¬ed with a great thump before careering across rocky ground and finishing nose down in a shallow quarry. We were badly shaken, bruised, but not seriously hurt. The CO referred us to St Paul's Rest Centre for a few days to recover. Viv Hodnett was posted back to the U.K.
        
 
        
 



DATE AIRCRAFT SQDN SERIAL NOTES
17.12.42 HP Halifax 138 DT542 Aircraft landed at Malta on a transit flight from the Middle East. Took off for Gibraltar after re-fuelling carrying 11 military passengers. Crashed after take off on open ground, limits of Zejtun. Flown by a six-man Polish crew. By this time, the hardships caused by aerial bombing had been greatly reduced, convoys were reaching the island safely, and July 1943 would see Malta play a major part in Operation Husky, the invasion of Sicily.
28.07.44 B. Beaufighter 108 ND201 Crash landed at at Safi strip on a test flight from Hal-Far. Safi strip had closed down on 08.11.43.
06.12.44 V. Wellington     Aircraft was being ferried from UK to India by a Yugoslav crew. Swung on take-off, hit one of the old aircraft pens, crashed into a quarry, and was totally destroyed by fire. No fatalities or injuries.
27.08.45 S. Spitfire Mk. IX 73   Belly landing at RAF Qrendi due to hydraulic problems.
18.10.45 V. Wellington X 135 MU MF133 Taxied off runway on to soft ground and tyre burst; swung and tipped over.
19.11.45 DH Mosquito B.25 162 KB468 Swung on take-off and undercarriage collapsed; caught fire; 1 killed.
21.03.46 DH Mosquito FB.26 No. 1 Ferry Unit KA181 Swung on take-off and undercarriage collapsed; caught fire.
24.03.46 DH Mosquito FB.6 1 FU TE692 Swung on landing and undercarriage collapsed.
26.03.46 V. Wellington 765, RN HZ470 Crashed after losing power on starboard engine during take off from Hal-Far.
05.04.46 V. Wellington X 765, RN HE274 Airborne from Hal-Far, cashed onto the village of Rabat. Four crew, 16 civilians dead, 12 injured.
08.04.46 Anson C.12 Air Min PH696 Overshot landing; swung off runway and undercarriage collapsed.
15.04.46 DH Mosquito FB.6 No. 1 Ferry Unit TE762 Brake failure on landing, aircraft ended up in a quarry, on the Mqabba side of the airport. Crew suffered slight injuries. A quarry worker, startled by the noise, also fell in the quarry, suffering some leg injuries.
09.06.46 DH Mosquito PR.34 540 RG289 Swung on take-off, ground-looped, with the undercarriage collapsing. No injuries, and emergency services were able to extinguish the fire.
31.08.46 V. Wellington Mk.10 LP805 Malta CF Throttle lever broke off on take-off; swung into ditch to avoid quarry.
03.09.46 DH Mosquito     Aircraft crashed after takeoff from Hal-Far. Two fatalities. Crewed by Fleet Air Arm pilots.
02.12.46 Avro York C.1 511 MW268 Undershot landing and undercarriage collapsed.
18.12.46 Avro Lancaster 49 PA450 One of 19 Lancasters staging through RAF Luqa on their way to Shallufa in Egypt to take part in Exercise 'Sunbronze', a regular task for Bomber Command units, enabling crews to acquire tropical experience. 'Ran away' at Luqa, but returned to service a few days later.
23.12.46 S. Spitfire   EN199 Lifted by strong winds during a storm, and blown against a wall. Struck off charge 30.01.47. Restored, and on display at the Malta Aviation Museum.
15.05.47 Anson C.19 MECS PH863 Undercarriage jammed up; overshot belly landing at night.
24.05.47 Avro York C.1 242 MW190 Caught in down draught over quarry on approach and undershot runway.
22.07.47 Martinet TT.1   RG911 Engine failure after take-off from Hal-Far. Pilot ditched in the sea.
12.08.47 S. Spitfire Mk.IX 73 MJ891 Flew into ground during approach at Ta’ Qali.
15.08.47 S. Spitfire Mk.IX 73 MJ247 Engine failure on take-off from Ta’ Qali.
19.08.47 S. Spitfire Mk.IX 73 PT477 Belly landing at Ta’ Qali.
01.09.47 S. Spitfire Mk.IX 73 NH198 Emergency landing at Ta’ Qali, after aircraft lost part of the propeller blade.
03.09.47 Gr. F8F-1B Bearcat VF8A 95237 Based on the USS Leyte. Pilot, Ens. T.M. Spencer, was unable to release the tow target and was ordered to land at Ta Kali, but stalled 20 feet above the runway. Aircraft written off, no injuries. Information supplied by George Kernahan.
05.09.47 S. Spitfire Mk.IX 73 MH979 Belly landing with a jammed undercarriage at Ta’ Qali.
08.09.47 S. Spitfire Mk.IX 73 MK158 Engine failure on take-off from Ta’ Qali.
28.09.47 F. Firefly 804 VT435 Aircraft stalled and crashed into the sea on the approach to HMS Ocean. One fatality.
04.12.47 D. AD-1 VA1B 09236 Took off from Hal Far for flight back to USS Midway. Engine failed just after becaming airborne and aircraft ditched 1 mile south of airfield. The pilot, Lt(jg) R.H. Reeb, was rescued uninjured. Info by George Kernahan.
__.__.48 F. Firefly 827   Crashed around 5 miles south of Marsaxlokk, whilst operating from HMS Ocean. Pilot killed.
28.03.48 V. Wellington Mk. X HZ470 765 Crashed during take-off, possibly from Hal-Far, where the squadron was based.
05.04.48 V. Wellington Mk. X HE274 765 Engaged in an exercise with 73 Sqdn Spitfire IX NH484. Failed to pull out of dive, crashing into a building. Four crew and 20 civilian deaths.
14.04.48 Sea Otter Hal-Far Station Flight RD885 Ran in difficulties during a water landing, and sunk. Hal-Far Station Flight was an off-shoot of 728 squadron.
25.08.48 DH Vampire F.3     Stalled above the runway at RAF Luqa, suffering a collapsed undercarriage. Aircraft repaired.
__.10.48 F. Firefly NF1 812 PP555 Aircraft was practicing Deck landing Trails (DLT) and ended up in the barrier. Put ashore at Kalafranafor repairs.
25.10.48 NA Harvard IIA Royal Navy EZ406 Collided with 73 Sqdn Vampire over Ta’ Qali. Crashed in fields, two fatalities.
25.10.48 DH Vampire F.3 73 VT808 Collided with Harvard EZ406. No fatalities/injuries.
30.10.48 DH Mosquito Mk.35 14 TJ141 Left Malta for Marseilles, but encountered bad weather. Crashed off Xlendi Gozo. Crew’s bodies were never recovered.
¬¬__.11.48 F. Firefly NF1 812 PP618 Crashed in barrier during night time landing on HMS Ocean. No casualties.
30.12.48 S. Seafire FR47 804 VP439 The following is a description of the accident as related by Peter Cook, in the article The 14th Carrier Air Group, Malta & the Mediterranean 1948-1950 Malta Flypast issue 8. Our sister ship, HMS Triumph, had been in the Mediterranean when we arrived and it was getting time for her to return to the UK. She had on board the 13th CAG, consisting of 800 NAS, with Seafire F17s and 827 NAS with Firefly FR1s. On returning to the UK 800 NAS was to re-equip with the Seafire FR47, so to familiarise her pilots with the new mark they would soon be receiving, we detached three of our Seafire FR47s to Triumph. An unusual accident occurred aboard Triumph on 30 December when a Seafire FR47 (VP439) on loan from Ocean landed on and was taken down on the forward lift to the hangar below. But before it could be removed from the lift, a Seafire F17 (SX333) of 800 NAS landed on and taxied forward and fell into the lift-well on top of VP439. Although there were no injuries to either pilot both aircraft were written-off and it proved some logistical puzzle how to retrieve the F17. Eventually the flight deck Jumbo crane did the job.
30.12.48 S. Seafire F17 800 SX333 See VP439 above.
__.12.48 F. Firefly FR5 812 VT462 Crashed into St. Paul’s Bay during dummy RP dives. Pilot ejected, suffering some injuries, but rear seat occupant, flying as a passenger, perished with the aircraft.
16.01.49 H. Tempest FB.6 No. 1 Ferry Unit NX137 Overshot approach. Undercarriage was raised in an attempt to stop.
14.02.49 H. Sea Fury FB.11 807 TF264 Ditched in St. Paul’s Bay flying from Hal-Far.
15.02.49 F. Firefly AS.5 812 VT366 Forced landing at Qrendi strip after engine trouble, totally destroyed by fire.
09.03.49 Martinet TT.1 728 RH114 Severe engine vibration after one hour target towing, emergency landing at Hal-Far.
26.03.49 DH Mosquito PR.16   NS531 Forced to ditch into the sea off Delimara Point as it was returning from Algiers, after suffering an engine failure. Air-Britain's Aeromilitaria gives point of departure Rome, Italy on a mail flight.
26.03.49 DH Sea Otter ASR.2   JM880 Sent to pick up crew of Mosquito NS531 (above) but after landing on water, heavy swell carried the aircraft to the rocks, suffering extensive damage.
19.05.49 S. Sea Otter ASR.2 Ship’s Flt. JN182 Aircraft was landing on HMS Ocean, missed arrestor wires, striking island and cranes on take off, crashing in the sea. Peter Cook, The 14th Carrier Air Group, Malta & the Mediterranean 1948-1950 gives the serial as JN183. Malta Flypast No.8
30.05.49 S. Seafire FR47 804 VP436 The following is a description of the accident as related by Peter Cook, in the article The 14th Carrier Air Group, Malta & the Mediterranean 1948-1950 Malta Flypast issue 8. Another unusual accident took place on 30 May with a Seafire FR47 while landing. The aircraft crossed the flight deck diagonally after touch-down and although it had collected an arrester wire, went over the port side level with the ships VHF aerial. Once the wire had run its full length the aircraft hung over the side, not even touching the water. The ships sea-boat was quickly launched and the pilot retrieved unhurt, but getting VP436 back on board was a trickier proposition. Despite our best efforts we were forced to return to Grand Harbour with the aircraft still sus¬pended from the arrester wire - red faces all round - and have it lifted back on board with one of the dockyard float¬ing cranes before we could reset our arrester wires and carry on flying.
08.07.49 NA Harvard T.3 Station Flight, Hal-Far E2288 Overturned during violent braking from instrument landing practice.
26.07.49 S. Seafire 728 SX224 “Malta: An Aviation History” reports this aircraft as being “smashed up”, no other cause being given. Aeromilitaria gives the date as 27 July.
28.09.49 S. Seafire 728 SX226 Crashed. No other info available.
20.10.49 H. Sea Fury FB.11   VW695 Entrance to Grand Harbour, Fell into the sea. ?!
15.11.49 F. Fairefly AS.5 812 WB289 Went down the starboard side of HMS Ocean after missing the wires in too fast a landing.
24.11.49 S. Seafire F.17 728 SX241 Engine cut out during take-off.
08.12.49 H. Sea Fury FB.11 804 VW709 Crashed at Hal-Far.


        
 
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